To read about the Seder in Uman click the link below!
Arriving in Uman Erev Yom Tov, we were taken to the Jewish Community Center . . . in truth a standard Soviet apartment building refitted as the office of the Jewish Community of Uman. Like most communist apartments, the kitchen seemed ridiculously small by even the most humble of American standards. The water didn't run from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm, so to that end the community used the bathtub to hold water for use.
Rather overwhelmed from the two and a half hour trip from Cherkasy, and a good two hours before sundown, we decided to take a walk to the 'Breslov' side of town to get some air and use their Mikvah.
For those not versed in the Chassidic lore and current popular Jewish movements, Uman is site to the burial place of Rebbe Nachman of Breslov. Despite only spending a brief period of time in the city, the presence of the more then 20,000 Jewish martyrs buried following the Haidamak massacre drew his attention to the place as being "a good place to be buried."
In any event, the Breslov custom of praying by the site on Rosh Hashana has swelled in popularity over the past several years and now attracts around 30,000 pilgrims.
To the local Jews, thoroughly lacking in Jewish education like most survivors of the Soviet regime, the presence of what could even be called a Chassidic celebrity in their town was somewhat of an enigma.
From one angle it seemed to be a source of great pride - they constantly asked us about our thoughts on visiting Megila Nachmana, the resting place of Rebbe Nachman - or as they termed it, to be by the 'Der Tzadik'. They would ask us if he enjoyed the amazing benefits of Jewish life in the town, if we had words of inspiration from Rebbe Nachman (more on that later) and the like.
Yet they also seemed somewhat estranged from the goings on of the Breslov area . . . As if it were some separate world that had little to do with them. They joked, in classic sardonic Russian Jewish humor, about religion being for Pushkina street (where Rebbe Nachman is buried).
The visiting Breslovers also seemed to have several rather divergent ways of relating to the higge Yidden - there were photos a Purim Megilla reading in the JCC that Breslov had done some time back - but a bochur who told us he'd lived in Uman for severla years claimed that while he knew there were local Jews in Uman, he didn't have a clue as to how many there were . . . or where they were in the city.
In any event:
With the directions to Megila Nachmana in hand, we set off in a Taxi to Pushkina street.
Rolling through a rather average and nondescript Ukranian towns - full of Babushkas, Chuvaks, Popoykas
and chickens - we turned down a long road . . . and somehow ended up in Bnei Brak.
Stores suddenly advertised products in Hebrew, Hechsherim appeared on drinking fountains . . . and bumperstickers shouting various slogans plastered every available inch of free space.
Pizza and Falafel - talk about taking the man of Israel, but not the Israel out of the man!
One of the massive hotels for the many guests that visit.
Minimarket Uman
The mikva itself was somewhat of a disappointment - cramped and with out hot water in the showers (at least the pool itself was nice and hot) we met two Yerushalmi style Breslover Chassidim.
Outside the Mikvah, as the sun began to wane, rapidly ushering in the festival, we wandered around looking for a ride back to the Jewish Community.
The vibrant cast of characters at the tzadik's grave - a Russian Jew in a Kasket that only spoke Yiddish, a handful of Sefardim that only spoke Hebrew, a French Jew in designer jeans and a leather jacket, and an American dude dressed all in white - were all settling in for Yom Tov.
Not wanting to be stuck walking down the street once Pesach began, we tried to tramp a ride with a passing locals.
A small Citroën pulled up next to us and ushered us in.
Already full with a few local youths, they made room for us in the back seat.
In the front there was a portable DVD player for the driver to watch movies while driving, and a large icon hanging from the rear view mirror.
"Where are you going?" He asked us gruffly in a Ukranian accented Russian.
"21 Gogol street," I told him. "Near Lenin street."
After looking at one of his friends for a reassuring nod, he turned to us and said,
"I know where it is. Oh an don't smoke in the car." With the flick of the wrist, the electronic beat of Ukranian Techno music filled the car, and we were zooming to our Pesach seder.
Before leaving the car, I withdrew twelve Grivna - five more then seven it cost to go by taxi to Megila Nachmana and handed it to the driver.
"Thank you," I said.
"I want Twenty," he told me.
"But the taxi only cost seven!" I responded.
"No," he scowled. "Twenty . . ."
We handed him another eight and left even at that price, we'd only paid 2.50 American for the trip.
Outside we met a host of local Jews waiting for us.
Karl Epshtein, a broad shouldered man in his eighties and head of the community; Yevgenny, a slightly younger man with a mouth of gold teeth and a prankster's sense of humor; and Alec, the Yiddish speaking scholar of the group, all greeted us.
Luba lighting candles for the Seder
The seder with the 16 local Jews was quiet lovely.
Yevgenny claimed Dayeinu was his favorite song (Di in Heberew means enough . . . but in Russian it means to give - hence his favor for the song) and Alec, who superbly translated our seder, whipped out a bottle of vodka for the meal. When we told him that it wasn't Kosher for Passover, he replied with some level indignation that it was made of potatoes, and thus Kosher for Passover.
"Why do you think I am?" He asked, "A goy?"
A lady named Tanya from nearby shtetle of Krasnapolka, with a love affair for all things Nachman, asked us to say over the various stories of the Rabbi (I was lucky enough to know the one about the prince who thought he was a turkey) . . . and in general asked us questions in her thickly Ukranian accented Russian (She would even substitute the Ukrainian G (a throaty H) for her Gimmels in Hebrew!).
Most touching of all, however, were the stories of Karl.
At first we thought he was speaking to us to Yiddish . . . but after a minute or so, it became clear he was in fact speaking in German. When one of the other locals asked him why he spoke German, he shrugged his shoulders,
"I had to learn it in the camps, why shouldn't I be able to speak it?"
During Operation Barbarossa, the Germans entered Uman, and immediately hung two dozen of the cities notable Jewish figures (doctors, lawyers and the like). A few days later, several hundred local Jews were locked in a basement of a local school, and suffocated with car exhaust. Karl, at the time only 11, was shuffled along with the cities other 21,000 Jews into a make ship Ghetto. From there he was transported to Treblinka, and later a labor-camp outside of Berlin.
When he'd returned with the triumphant Red Army, he found his five siblings and parents to have been shot in the woods by the Einsatzgruppen along with 6,000 other Jewish residents of Uman.
"You see this lady," He pointed to a rather serene looking Jewess in her mid-sixties. "She was a year old when they took her mother to be shot in the woods. She held onto her mother, and fell into the pit with her when she was shot. A non-Jew heard her crying and dug her out . . . "
Yom Tov came and went. We walked around the lovely Sofiyivsky park with Tanya . . .
Motzei Yom Tov we made Havdala for Luba and Lena (another local lady, who enjoyed telling Jokes about Jews named Chaim) and then went back to Cherkasy.
Outside the Kever.
Stay tuned for the last an final installment of A Lubavitcher Pesach in Uman!
Catch up on parts I and II
Technorati Tags: Uman, Ukraine, Passover, Breslov, Rebbe Nachman, Photography, Travel, The Holocaust, Jewish History
Wednesday, April 29, 2009
A Lubavitcher Pesach in Uman III - Mo Mot Motte Mottel M'Uman
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Tuesday, April 28, 2009
Who Am I?
Mouths as many, but not a peep from me
Inside of me, I am the same
Five times fold, this Russian game!

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Sunday, April 26, 2009
Spring Time in the Height of Crowns
Back in Crown Heights.
It's been a while since I've written one of these . . . Stream of thought and poetic angst seem tied to a different time. A part of some other reality so far removed from, as if driven asunder by the force of the Millennia.
Yet a new hope is visible everywhere, and always seems to touch the soul.
I left a brown and grey Brooklyn. Cold and dry . . . only beginning to recover from winter's icy grasp. The seeds, planted then in prayers, have begun to sprout anew . . .
People are out, the spring has returned.
Children bounce like young fawns after the winters frost, couples mill about in the evening's warm glow.
Has it really been a year since I mused on passing clouds?
Soon the fireflies will warm the dusk of my Brooklyn garden . . . and what will be
Only He knows.
Technorati Tags: Thoughts, Life, Crown Heights, Spring

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Friday, April 24, 2009
Picture of the Week 75
On the bank of the Dnieper
People have asked in the past what type of camera I use - the truth is that it is not the camera, but the photographer that determines the quality of the image (humble sounding, aint I!)
Anyhow - here is a link to review of my camera . . . a Fuji Finepix f10.
I'm back in Crown Heights - so if anyone wants to make a blogger meet up - gimme an email, comment or tweet ^_^
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Wednesday, April 22, 2009
Recognizing Creation - A Lubavitcher Pesach in Uman II
Erev Pesach we rose early for the special recitation of Birkas Hachama, a blessing on the sun said
only once every 28 years.
But first, a word from our sponsors
Now click on the link and enjoy!
The event, attended by over 125 local Jews, was held on the bank of Dnieper river.
Walking to the river bank for the blessing.

The crowd reciting the blessing
Sunrise on the Dnieper
Much has been written in the JBlogoshere about Birkas Hachama . . . My personal experience was nothing over the top - in general I am not a spiritual person. There was something about those fleeting moments in which the blessing was said, that did fill me with certain, rather cerebral, awe. The next time this happens, I'll be middle-aged . . . though Male Pattern Baldness, thankfully, does not run in my family, who knows what I'll look like then. Where will my life have taken me, and what unkown things does the One of Ancient Days have in store for me?
Before Yom Tov, various blogs (I link to one of such blogs for demonstrative purposes only) had been abuzz about the purpose of Birkas Hachama - casting aspirations on the validity of a blessing said based on ancient, and seemingly in accurate calculations.
To be frank, I rarely visit that element of the Jblogosphere - my style and personal direction don't tend to intersect with theirs - and I have no desire to argue in the complexities of Astronomy vs. Rabbinic Apologetics and what have you. Even more so, in light of the fact that the event Birkas Hachama transpired over two weeks ago.
I wish not to engage those that closet themselves in the bombastic tours of frigid thought,
For the curious, however:
Much has been made that our celebration of the Vernal equinox when it falls out on the eve of the Sun's creation is based on Tekufat Shmuel. A calculation that approximates the length of the year to 365 1/4 days, and thus one that does note coincide with the 'true' equinox on the eve of March 20, and thus an entirely arbitrary date. In truth the Sages of the Talmud did posses a far more exact estimation of the year's length - the 365.2468 one of Rav Adda.
Tzvi Freeman over at chabad.org has a wonderful explanation as to why we choose Tekufat Shmuel over that of Rav Adda - see there at length.
The Torah endows the Jewish people with an amazing ability. We have the ability to effect the vary fabric of the Torah itself. Every Rosh Chodesh, new moon and thus new month, is a sacred day.
Based on Biblical law, when the Temple stood, the new month was sanctified on the visual testimony of witnesses. What if the witnesses erred and the Sanhedrin, the Supreme court, declared the day Rosh Chodesh when it in fact was not? What if even more, the testimony was purposely falsified?
The day remains Rosh Chodesh, with all the various commandments associated with it required by Jewish law.
Though by all physical calculations the new month has yet to begin, the beis din, has the power to cause the spiritual revelations on high to be manifest down here on the date they declare.
The blessing on the sun, though celebrating a physical event, is one that is spiritually accomplished, and thus physically as well, based on the calculations of Rav Shmuel.
A child among the rocks of life, nestled by the stream of conscious on the river of thought
Mother Russia and her legacy
For those of you who have contributed so far to the wonderful Pesach abroad, I thank you. The costs that I laid out for are not yet met, however in their entirety, so if you are able to contribute - be it only a few dollars - please do so!
Stay tuned for Part 3 - the Seder Night in Uman!
Technorati Tags: Cherkasy, Ukraine, Passover, Birkas Hachama, Judaism, Blogging, Dvar Torah, Photography, Travel, Clouds
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Tuesday, April 21, 2009
A Lubavitcher Pesach in Uman I
While visiting the orthodontist before Passover for a checkup, I mentioned to the receptionist that I'd be leaving for two weeks, but would then be able to return for a follow up visit.
"Where?" she asked
"Oh, I'm going to Ukraine," I said rather nonchalantly.
Her eyes widened,
"Ukraine? And here I was thinking that Texas or something. My you're getting to see the world. You must be so excited!"
. . . and oddly enough, I wasn't.
As I have long since learned, however, I never end up where I want to go . . . I end up where I need to go.
Click on the link to see more!
I've done Eastern Europe. I lived in Poland and Lithuania, I spent a summer in Russia . . . and before that, one in Ukraine as well (not to mention a freezing few days in the coldest winter in the past 30 years).
Thus I was rather nonplussed when I was told that once more I'd be riding the Ladas in what, to the greater extent of my lineage, is my ancestral land. I'd actually wanted Japan or something for a seder.
But off I went, on a flight of 40 or so bochurim -
most of them initiates in leading Passover sedarim, and thus in the Former Soviet Union for the first time.So as the fresh-eyed Ohelei Torah'niks made lame jokes that confused Ukraine with Russia and tried to figure out why they spelled the name of the country, Україна, with a p(sic); Moish (of Peruvian fame and a fellow survivor of Eastern Europe) and I sped through customs and baggage claim.
Finding our driver, Sergei we were delighted to see he had a sign with our names on it . . . something I've seen every time I leave a plain, but never experienced myself (for the record . . . it rocks!)
Glancing at the plebeians who didn't merit a driver with their name on sign, we followed Sergei out to the parking lot.
Bochur'ishe Hijinks . . . 10 if you can name this sibling of a Blogger ;-)
In Cherkasy we met the Rabbi, R' Dov and the Head of the Community, Dovid. After some time in the Shul, Dovid, escorted us to our interim apartment . . Lenina 31. Much to our 'pleasure', we found it to be a Soviet apartment, with all the accouterments of a glorious life in the CCCP . . . small fridges, little water pressure and tepid at that, and a collection of used dishes in the sink (including two shot glasses)
As he was leaving, Dovid paused to remove an icon from the front door.
"You won't need this." He laughed, as he put it face down on a nearby shelf.
True at that. . .
Putting Tefillin on Alex outside the apartment.
A tour of the Chabad School . . .
Moish with the kids
Before the War, Cherkasy was home to a large Jewish community. Stretching further back in its history, the city was home to a son-in-law of the Mittler Rebbe, R' Yaakov Yisroel Twersky. His grave site was lost to time and the ravages of Communism (the majority of the cemetery remains buried under nearby buildings). Yisroel Meir Gabai, a man who feels the inexplicable urge to remove existing traditional architecture around various holy sites, instead opting to build everything in the rather tacky Israeli style, claims to have found the grave and built a marker around it.
R' Yaakov Yisroel Twersky of Cherkasy(?)
We found out that Cherkasy is only an hour from Shpola . . . Home and burial site of the Shpoler Zeyde.
Our driver for this ride had a Mercedes from the mid-Eighties. So impressed was he with the prowess of his car, he had a matching Mercedes baseball cap and set of headrest covers to go with it.
Like all Ukrainian drivers, he considered wearing a seat-belt an insult to his driving skills.
Zipping down bumpy roads and through small towns with chicken filled streets, we came to Shpola.
As per Ukrainian tradition - a non-Jew trying to make an extra few bucks by bringing water to the cemetery for visiting guests
Inside the Ohel
Bubbushkas on the road side. The driver stopped to buy some eggs, which he and his girlfriend proceeded to crack open and suck out their contents.
Returning we went to the Dnieper river to tovel various dishes for the Passover seder there . . . and in Uman.
Stay tuned for future installments . . .
Technorati Tags: Cherkasy, Shpola, Ukraine, Travel, Passover, Photography, Judaism, Shlichus, Chabad, Nature

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Monday, April 20, 2009
Chassidic Anachronisms - The Angry Uncle of Don't Read the Fine Print
To the point of the discussion: Before Mincha I sat down in the Yeshivah and opened up last fall's edition of Hachayal, a Chassidic children's magazine. One of the articles was a series of brief journal entries, written from the perspective of a Yeshivah student during the establishment of the Lubavitcher Yeshivah network.
Obviously fictitious, it served the purpose of educating the younger generation.Something caught my eye - the entries referred to the Rebbe at the time of the Yeshiva's founding as the "Rashab", and his son - the dean of the school, and destined successor of his father in the year 1920 - as the Frierdike Rebbe (the Previous Rebbe).
Now I'm sure my convoluted rantings on a blurry photo taken with my cell phone make no sense to those not versed in Lubavitch lore . . . so let me attempt to explain, and thus make clear what bothered me so.
I understand I'm dealing with a kid's magazine, and thus besides the general issue of poorer quality work, exceptions must be made in style and fact to facilitate the understanding of the youth; hence Hachayal's use of the more prevalent titles for the esteemed Rabbis.
However. . .
If the article were to attempt a credulous style, it would never have referred to the Rebbe Rashab by said acronym for his name . . . any chossid worth his beard would have referred to the then current Rebbe strictly as 'the Rebbe'. And the Previous Rebbe, would have been known at most as the Rayyatz, but most certainly not as the Frierdike (Previous) Rebbe - a title that references his place in the dynasty relative to his successor and son-in-law . . . the Lubavitcher Rebbe (someone who wasn't even born at the time the journal speaks of!)
What, dear reader, do my inane rantings have to do with you (besides the fact that for some reason the wrong titles annoyed the Hecht out of me)? I open up the discussion: To what extent do we change things around to simplify them for the purposes of youthful consumptions?
Others in the series:
Don't read the fine print,
Return of Don't Read the fine print,
Don't Read The Fine Print -Partie Trois,
More of Don't Read the Fine Print
and Revenge of the Don't Read the Fine Print.
---
Oh . . . and for those of use waiting, all the photos from Ukraine are on my computer - so stay tuned for the Lubavitcher Pesach in Uman posts!
Technorati Tags: Rants, Life, Judaism, Chabad, Jewish History, Hachayal, Rebbe, Children's Magazines, Education

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Friday, April 17, 2009
Picture of the Week 74
On a rivulet feeding into the Dnieper river in Cherkasy - Passover 5769.
I'm having some trouble getting the photos on my camera onto the computer (the featured photo was one I took on my friends camera). Stay tuned though, I plan on putting up a post on Obama's seder ("Matzo on Pig" - coming soon) and a detailed rundown of Passover in Cherkasy and Uman (with the photos from my camera - of course)!
In the mean time, if you haven't yet had a chance to donate, please scroll down to the previous posts and do so (a special shout out to my Peeps and Tweeps who helped so far - you guys rock! )
Wishing you all a good Shabbos!
Technorati Tags: Photography, Travel, Ukraine, Picture of the Week, Passover

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Sunday, April 05, 2009
BRB

Off for Pesach. Please note: I am not taking Lufthansa . . .
and please keep donating.
A good 11 Nisan to you all!
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Friday, April 03, 2009
Picture of the Week 73
Zhitomir in the winter
Good Shabbos everyone!Technorati Tags: Ukraine, Zhytomyr, Photography, Picture of the Week

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Thursday, April 02, 2009
Thursday Links

On the shores of Hel (Harbor side of the peninsula)
Soccer Dad: Terror in Bat Ayin
"AP refers to Bat Ayin as a West Bank settlement. What's important to remember as part of Gush Etzion, (the Etzion bloc) Bat Ayin was occupied territory, from 1948 to 1967. It was purchased by Shmuel Yosef Holtzman in 1930 and acquired by force by Jordanian forces during Israel's War for Independence."
A Bochur in Lubavitch: Correction
". . . that this year's Birkas HaChama is only the third time in Jewish history that it occurs on Erev Pesach, and the first two were Yetzias Metzrayim and Purim.
That is incorrect [is a false rumor]"
Yetzias Metzrayim and Purim weren't even years of Birkas HaChama, and in the past 1500 or so years, this will actually be the 5th time it occurs on Erev Pesach.
What is interesting is that this is the last time ever, until Moshiach comes, that it will be Erev Pesach (this is true even if chas v'shalom moshiach doesn't come until the year 6000)" [i.e. based on the current mathematical calendar created by Hillel ben R' Yehudah, it will not occur again. When Moshiach comes, however, we will return to the observational calculations based on witness testimony, and Birkas Hachama can once more come out on Erev Pesach]
American Thinker: Obama bows down to Saudi King
See Miss Manners on the protocol. Americans do not bow to foreign monarchs because that act signified the monarch's power over his subject
Letters of Thought: Please Help Others with their Pesach Needs!
The Donate botton had been broken before. Now it's up and runin' again! Folks, chap arayn!
Technorati Tags: Links, News, Israel, Terrorism, Judaism, Obama, Pesach, Tzedakah,

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